A dental practice is installing new X-ray equipment. Which legislation ensures safe use of ionising radiation?

The correct answer is IR(ME)R, which stands for the Ionising Radiation (Medical Exposure) Regulations. This legislation specifically governs the safe use of ionising radiation in medical settings, including dental practices. It ensures that any exposure to ionising radiation is justified and that patients are protected from unnecessary exposure while allowing for the safe and effective use of X-ray equipment.

IR(ME)R sets out requirements for appropriate training and qualification of personnel using the equipment, the justification of procedures that involve ionising radiation, and the need for quality assurance processes to ensure patient safety. It plays a critical role in protecting both patients and dental staff from the potential hazards associated with ionising radiation, making it vital for any practice incorporating new X-ray technology.

While other choices are associated with safety and health regulations, they do not explicitly address the use and safety requirements of ionising radiation in a medical context. The Health and Safety at Work Act covers overall workplace safety, the Ionising Radiations Regulations focus more broadly on the management of radiation exposure, and the Control of Substances Hazardous to Health Regulations are related to hazardous substances rather than specifically ionising radiation.