What orally related disease is primarily caused by aerobic bacteria?

Caries, commonly known as dental cavities, is primarily caused by the action of specific bacteria that thrive in the presence of oxygen, hence the term "aerobic bacteria." These bacteria metabolize sugars that are present on the tooth surfaces, producing acids as a byproduct. Over time, the acid can demineralize the enamel, leading to the development of cavities.

While other conditions related to oral health, such as periodontitis and gingivitis, involve bacteria as well, they typically also include anaerobic bacteria in their pathogenesis. Halitosis may result from a variety of factors and could involve both aerobic and anaerobic bacteria, but it is not classified as a disease in the same manner as caries. Understanding the specific role of aerobic bacteria in caries helps highlight the importance of maintaining oral hygiene and dietary choices to prevent this common dental condition.